For
the less fertile land, fertilized plants 45 kg Urea + 45-90 kg SP36 +
SD kg KCl / ha were given at the time of planting the bolt on the side
of the planting hole along rows.
Organic
materials such as manure as much as 1520 tons / ha and ash kitchen very
well to fertilizer and are given as the closing hole.
In the former rice paddy fields fertile, green bean plants do not need to be nurtured and given organic material.
Straw mulch
Pulau Tidung
To suppress pest flies seeds, weed growth, and evaporation of water, rice straw 5 tons / ha can be given as a mulch.
Weeding
Weeding is done two times when the plants were 2 and 4 weeks.
Watering
In
the heat (air temperature 30 -31 0C) and low air humidity (54-52%)
should be irrigated crop twice at the age of 21 days and 33 days.
In
the medium (air temperature 24-26 0C) and the humidity is moderate to
high (77-82%) of the water given enough time at the age of 21 days or 38
days.
Critical
period of green beans on the availability of water is on the eve of
bertunga (age 25 days) and pod filling (45-50 days), so if the lack of
water in the irrigation period needs to be done.
Pest Control
The
main pests are the green beans: bean Agmmyxa phaseoti flies,
caterpillars inch Piusia chaitites, Nezara virfduta green ladybug,
ladybug chocolate Riptonus tinearis, Maruca pod borer and Etietla
testutalis ztnckenetta, and Thrips Ticks.
Pest
control can be done with insecticides, such as: Cwifldor, Regent,
Curacron, Atabnon, Furadan, or Pegassus with a dose of 2-3 ml / liter of
water and spray 5OIM volume> 00 liters / ha.
In
endemic areas Agromyza seed flies phaseoti necessary action insecticide
seed treatment with Carbosulfan (10 g / kg seed) or Fipnonil (5 cc / kg
of seed).
Pulau Pramuka
Disease control
The
main diseases are leaf spot fcrcospeiu w-cscenst stem rot, powdery
mildew Erysiptiepoiygoni, and Bsinos giycines ulcer disease.
Control
is done by spraying a fungicide such as Benlate, Dithane M-45, Baycor,
Delsene MX 700 or Daconil at the beginning of the attack at a dose of 2 g
/ l of water.
Erysiphepofygoni powdery mildew disease was effectively controlled with fungicides hexakonal given at age 4 and 6 weeks.
Leaf spot disease effectively controlled with fungicides hexakonazol given at age 4, 5 and 6 weeks.
Harvest and postharvest
Harvesting is done when the pods have black or brown. Harvest by the pod immediately picked and dried for 2-3 days until the skin is open.
Pembijian done by being hit, preferWisata Pulau Pariably in a plastic bag or cloth to avoid yield loss. Cleaning seeds from impurities by using nyiru (winnowing) and again dried beans to dry store the moisture content reaches 8
Judul : For the less fertile land, fertilized plants
Deskripsi : For the less fertile land, fertilized plants 45 kg Urea + 45-90 kg SP36 + SD kg KCl / ha were given at the time of planting the bolt on ...